Digital Era

The ubiquity of digital video in the 21st century has perhaps obscured some of the challenges it faced in its initial stages. 

Dependency on computer technology 

Mini-computer or video camera?

As in the shift to film, and subsequently to magnetic tape, the success of digital video recording was dependent on pre-existing technologies—computer technology in particular. The increases in processing speeds, miniaturization of computing chips, improvements in storage capacity, in terms of durability and size, have all contributed to the success of digital video. Digital video thus represents a melding with computer technologies. Its further development continues to be dependent on computer technologies, and also guided by similar trends, such as those towards miniaturization.

Back to basics 

Perhaps what is most remarkable about the new digital medium is not its pioneering of new types of motion pictures, but its attempts to reinvent old types. 

The 3-D and 4-D technologies of digital video are reminiscent of the 1950s attempts by Natural Vision to impress audiences with a visual spectacle, and an immersive experience. They encounter similar problems like eyestrain, and face challenges from different markets, ranging from the enthusiastic to nonchalant.

http://theoatmeal.com/pl/3d_movies/phases

The miniaturization that digital video has brought about has also made it possible for people to enjoy videos anywhere. This appeals to the same motivations underlying the motion toys of the 19th century; and are forms of “peep media,” as opposed to public viewing machines, which create an intimate, private experience.

Peep media: from stereoscopes to iPhones

Digital video has also seemed to democratize the production of motion pictures. Amateurs may now record moments of historical importance, while Hollywood’s dominance can now be challenged by independent film makers. Significant as this trend is, it should be considered a continuation of a trend with its roots in magnetic tape recording.

The only first-hand footage of the crash was taken by an amateur.

Next: Conclusion